Stricter Standards and Tougher Enforcement Sunshine: Accurate Accounting, Transparency, and Reporting of Pollution.Stricter Standards and Tougher Enforcement.Our work focuses on the following three key areas: Tackling emissions from these industries is necessary if we are going to have any hope of averting a climate disaster and achieving the United States’ carbon dioxide emission reduction goals in the coming decades.ĮIP strives to reduce toxic releases and greenhouse gas emissions from this industry through a mix of advocacy, regulatory work, and strategic litigation. Oil and gas production, processing, refineries, and petrochemical plants are also some of the largest sources of industrial greenhouse gases in the nation, behind only coal-fired power plants. Further, there is a clear link between the volatile organic compounds and nitrogen oxide emissions released by oil and gas facilities and smog formation, the main culprit behind increased asthma in the young and elderly, associated hospitalizations, and missed days at school and work. The price of this pollution weighs most heavily on rural, low-income, and minority communities in the form of increased exposure to toxic chemicals and related health risks such as cancer, neurological disease, and many other serious health complications.
![toxic fracking decade ago new files toxic fracking decade ago new files](https://rachelcarsoncouncil.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/mountain-lake.jpg)
The climate-changing effects from the industry’s substantial releases of methane, a greenhouse gas far more potent than carbon dioxide, and the environmental and human-health effects of the industry’s releases of toxic chemicals and wastes to our air, rivers, drinking water, and land. This fracking-driven boom has resulted in two key types of impacts. The advent of hydraulic fracturing (or “fracking”) has allowed oil and gas companies to access large stores of oil and gas that previously were locked in shale rock formations. identified serious health risks associated with chemicals proposed for use in oil and gas extraction, and yet allowed those chemicals to be used commercially with very lax regulation,’ said Dusty Horwitt, researcher at Physicians for Social Responsibility.The oil and gas industry has grown dramatically over the last decade. Those tests were not mandatory and there is no indication that they were carried out. scientists recommended additional testing. scientists pointed to preliminary evidence that, under some conditions, the chemicals could “degrade in the environment” into substances akin to PFOA, a kind of PFAS chemical, and could “persist in the environment” and “be toxic to people, wild mammals, and birds.” The E.P.A.
![toxic fracking decade ago new files toxic fracking decade ago new files](https://wakeup-world.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Shock-Fracking-Used-to-Inject-Nuclear-Waste-Underground-for-Decades-May-3-1964-edition-of-the-San-Antonio-Express-News-.jpg)
In a consent order issued for the three chemicals on Oct. The records, obtained under the Freedom of Information Act by a nonprofit group, Physicians for Social Responsibility, are among the first public indications that PFAS, long-lasting compounds also known as “forever chemicals,” may be present in the fluids used during drilling and hydraulic fracturing, or fracking. The E.P.A.’s approval of the three chemicals wasn’t previously publicly known. in 2011 approved the use of these chemicals, used to ease the flow of oil from the ground, despite the agency’s own grave concerns about their toxicity, according to the documents, which were reviewed by The New York Times.
![toxic fracking decade ago new files toxic fracking decade ago new files](https://www.edmondsclimateconnection.com/imagesThreatPublicHealth/CaliforniaDelaysHealthSafetyRules.jpg)
“For much of the past decade, oil companies engaged in drilling and fracking have been allowed to pump into the ground chemicals that, over time, can break down into toxic substances known as PFAS - a class of long-lasting compounds known to pose a threat to people and wildlife - according to internal documents from the Environmental Protection Agency.
#Toxic fracking decade ago new files full
Read the full article here by Hiroko Tabuchi (The New York Times)